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Private Business Residence Permit (Entrepreneur, Pilot Zones)

Start a business in a designated pilot zone (Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen). No fixed national minimum — requirements set locally.

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Official program name
Private Business Residence Permit (Entrepreneur)
Program category
Starting an innovative company
Current status
Active but restricted
Minimum investment
No single national statutory minimum — varies by locality
Active involvement required
Yes
Residence status granted
Work-type residence permit, renewable, typically 1+ years
Family inclusion
Yes, via S2 relative visa
Spouse work rights
Requires separate work permit
Permanent residence pathway
Not directly — see separate Investment-based PR route below
Official source
en.nia.gov.cn; english.beijing.gov.cn

Want more background?

Our guide explains how this route works in practice and what to prepare first.

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Directional guidance only. Confirm current requirements with the specific pilot zone administration. Last verified September 15, 2026.